Can You Get Pregnant While on Your Period?

Why Does Menstruation Occur?

Bleeding, cramps, and mood swings! Ever wondered what is menstruation and why it is important? Well, it helps a woman’s body prepare for pregnancy during each cycle. But, can you get pregnant while on your period? Let’s find out in this blog!

Menstruation or period is a regular part of the monthly cycle in women of reproductive age. The menstrual cycle begins on the first day of a woman’s period and continues till the first day of the next period.

A normal menstrual cycle lasts 28 to 35 days. Around the 12th to 14th of the cycle, one of the ovaries releases a mature egg from its follicle. This process is called ovulation.

Some people may experience light spotting or bleeding during ovulation, known as ovulation bleeding. This occurs due to hormonal changes as the egg breaks free from the follicle. The bleeding is usually very light and can vary from pink to brown. Ovulation bleeding is different from a regular period and typically doesn't last as long.

Why is menstruation important for a female?

Menstruation prepares the woman’s body for pregnancy each month. When pregnancy does not occur, the uterine lining sheds along with some blood and is expelled through the vagina.

Menstruation is also important for women because it keeps their reproductive system healthy and balanced. Regular menstruation typically means that a woman is ovulating and is potentially fertile. This information can be valuable for those trying to conceive and those who want to prevent pregnancy, as it helps them track their fertile window.

Hormones like oestrogen and progesterone, which regulate the menstrual cycle, also impact bone health, moods, and energy levels. So, any menstrual irregularities might actually indicate other health issues.

Can a woman get pregnant during menstruation?

Now that we understand what menstruation is and why it is important for a female, the question of can a woman get pregnant during menstruation may arise in your mind. Well, the answer is- Yes! A woman can get pregnant during her period or menstruation. This may happen if:

• A girl is bleeding and thinks she is on her period, but the blood is due to ovulation bleeding.
• Ovulation occurs before the woman’s period blood flow has stopped.
• The sperm can survive in the woman’s body for up to seven days after sex. So, if you ovulate within seven days of having sex, there is a chance that a woman can get pregnant.

Having sex anytime during a woman’s menstrual cycle without using a contraceptive can result in a pregnancy or contraction of a sexually transmitted infection (STI).

Conclusion

It is important to remember that pregnancy is still possible during your period. Factors like cycle irregularity and sperm lifespan can play a role. To ensure your peace of mind, consider using reliable contraception methods and staying informed about your body's unique patterns. Worried you may be pregnant? Take a urine pregnancy test at home or visit your gynaecologist.